Robotic Painting Glossary

Content trust and applicability

Author
TD Engineering Team
Publisher
Shanghai Tudou Technology Co., Ltd. | Shanghai, China
Scope

Engineering guidance for robotic spray painting, paint booths, paint supply systems, and production-scope decisions.

Best used for

Best used for early-stage feasibility checks, vendor comparison, scope definition, and internal project alignment.

Use with caution

Final specifications still depend on coating chemistry, part family, takt, utilities, site layout, local code, and EHS review.

Evidence basis

Based on TD engineering team experience, recurring project delivery patterns, and equipment-integration practice.

Core terms covering transfer efficiency, hollow wrist design, spray pattern, and paint recipes.

Transfer Efficiency

The percentage of sprayed paint that lands on the part instead of becoming waste.

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Why it matters: This is one of the most practical ways buyers compare manual and robotic painting economics.

Hollow Wrist Robot

A robot wrist design that routes paint hoses and cables internally.

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Why it matters: It improves hose management and is one of the first painting-specific features buyers evaluate.

Spray Pattern

The shape and distribution of paint leaving the applicator.

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Why it matters: Robotic painting only performs well when the robot path and spray pattern stay aligned to the part geometry.

Paint Recipe

A stored set of process parameters for a specific part or finish condition.

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Why it matters: Recipes are a core reason robotic systems can scale across repeated part families without losing consistency.

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